QRI: A Review of 2024 and Plans for 2025

qualia research team

2024 in a Nutshell

2024 was a transformative year for QRI. As a small team with a growing network of collaborators, we accomplished a great deal. With momentum on our side, we now look toward 2025 with plans to further our research, scale our team, and broaden our impact.

As a team of just two full-time members, we are enormously fortunate to count on a network of exceptionally talented collaborators, volunteers, and advisors who bring their knowledge of mathematics, physics, philosophy, programming, visual art, and contemplative practices (to name a few) to advance the science of consciousness. Our think tank model has proven remarkably fruitful this year, uncovering new pieces of the puzzle that expand on our previous work—ideas such as coupling kernels, projective intelligence, and the liquid crystalline dynamics underlying brain activity.

We believe we can achieve even more in 2025. Among others, we’ll release new tools showcasing how QRI’s paradigm gives rise to phenomenal consciousness, publish new pieces in academic venues, and expand our work on interventions to reduce extreme suffering. We have plenty of room for additional funding to execute our vision, so if you are excited to support mathematically rigorous consciousness research to enhance the well-being of all sentient beings, the best way to support us is to donate to us. And if you already support our work in any way: Thank you! None of this would have been possible without you.

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Our Team

qualia research team

In 2024, the QRI team consisted of two full-time employees and a wide network of collaborators, volunteers, and advisors.

Notably, Roger Thisdell and Wystan Bryant-Scott joined QRI’s Board of Advisors in 2024. Both are experienced meditation teachers and phenomenologists whose insights into the nature of the mind have proven invaluable in refining QRI’s models and helping our members better navigate the state-space of consciousness. Our highly interdisciplinary Board of Advisors also includes David Pearce, Dr. Luca Turin, Dr. Robin Carhart-Harris, and Dr. Shamil Chandaria.

Additionally, Dr. Alfredo Parra and Eliade Weismann joined our team of collaborators this year, focusing respectively on work to reduce extreme suffering and on the olfactory dimensions of consciousness.

Research

HEART

heart publication thumbnails

This year we published the results of two pilot studies we ran in 2023 through a new initiative called HEART (High Energy Awareness Research Team). We brought together a carefully selected group of meditators, psychonauts, physicists, and mathematicians who systematically studied the effects of Ayahuasca (in Brazil) and 5-MeO-DMT (in Canada) in safe, controlled, and legal settings. In total, we published 38 reports (6 and 32, respectively) ranging from technical frameworks describing the underlying brain dynamics (such as applying the theory of liquid crystals to distinguish between DMT and 5-MeO-DMT) to more practical guides and visual replications.

Our overall assessment of these studies is that we gained more insights into the properties of consciousness during those few days than from months or possibly years of less focused explorations. We are excited to conduct similar studies in the future.

Peer-Reviewed Research

We continued our efforts to bring QRI’s ideas into the scientific discourse through peer-reviewed research. In 2024, we published two new papers, and three more are under review.

Your Red Isn’t My Red! Connectionist Structuralism and the Puzzle of Abstract Objects

Chris Percy | Synthese

This paper presents a nine-step argument for “Connectionist Structuralism” (CS), a physical nominalist position that takes seriously the non-physical phenomenology of abstract objects. Using evidence from cognitive neuroscience, machine learning, and evolutionary biology, and a fully worked toy example, the paper describes how CS can support our core cognitive uses of sensible properties and account for our core phenomenal experiences of them.

Can Lists of Requirements Help Consciousness Research Navigate its Epistemological Quandaries?

Chris Percy | Journal of Consciousness Studies (forthcoming)

Frustration has been growing with mainstay epistemological methods of logical deduction and experimental falsification for assessing theories of consciousness. This paper explores one among several alternatives being proposed: the listed requirements epistemology.

The Heavy Tail of Extreme Pain Exacerbates Health Inequality: Evidence From Cluster Headache Underinvestment

Alfredo Parra-Hinojosa, Chris Percy, and Andrés Gómez-Emilsson (under review)

This paper argues that current healthcare metrics systematically undervalue conditions causing extreme pain to patients, such as cluster headache. We quantify the burden of extreme pain from cluster headache globally and the UK, and argue that research investment is disproportionate to its burden, considering that it affects as many people as multiple sclerosis, which receives vastly more resources.

Cessation States: Computer Simulations, Phenomenological Assessments, and EMF Theories

Chris Percy, Andrés Gómez-Emilsson, and Bijan Fakhri | (under review)

This paper explores how electromagnetic field topology can explain cessation states: periods characterized by “absence of content” such as sleep, anesthesia, or full-absorption meditation. We build computational simulations of such states, test them on eight interviewees, and set out empirical tests with 11 specific predictions.

Ontological Diversity in Fundamental Physics and its Significance for Consciousness Research

Chris Percy and Alfredo Parra-Hinojosa | (under review)

This paper presents the results of a structured literature review of explicitly ontological theories advanced in the last six years with respect to fundamental physics. We outline 24 distinct theoretical positions and identify three main points of relevance for consciousness theorists in analytic philosophy who seek to be consistent with prevailing physical theories.

Additionally, QRI’s work was cited in at least three academic papers in 2024 (1, 2, 3), which we take as positive evidence that the ideas we developed several years ago are now finding resonance in academic research.

Conferences

qualia research at tucson consciousness conference

QRI members also attended three conferences related to consciousness.

  1. The Science of Consciousness 2024: Several teammates and collaborators attended TSC 2024 in Tucson and presented three pieces of research
  1. Association for the Scientific Study of Consciousness (ASSC) 27:Chris Percy attended ASSC27 in Tokyo on behalf of QRI and presented three pieces:
  1. PhilaDelic 2024: Ethan Kuntz, Cube Flipper, and Andrés represented QRI at this year’s PhilaDelic. Andrés gave a plenary talk titled: On the Phenomenology of 5-MeO-DMT: A New Research Paradigm, The Think Tank Approach.

Other Research

lots of phenomenology research things

Beyond our reports from HEART and our academic papers, we published seven long-form research pieces on our website:

QRI also supported the Carhart-Harris Lab in developing a survey to examine the effects of psilocybin, ketamine, and MDMA.

Finally, QRI’s teammates and collaborators published many more pieces on their blogs. Some highlights include:

Research Tools

This year we invested significant resources into developing digital tools that aim to support or illustrate our research. We published four tools:

We will publish four more tools very soon: A tool to entrain with and simulate attention field lines, a pain visualization tool, a psychedelic replication tool, and a suite of questionnaires to improve on the Mystical Experience Questionnaire. We also highly recommend this tool to learn to recognize wallpaper symmetry groups, developed by our friend Taru.

Field Building

qri phenomena modeling digital tools

Media

We continued our efforts to make our ideas more widely known and accessible through various media: We released three long-form conversations on YouTube, and Andrés appeared on ten podcasts and released eight explainer videos on his channel. We particularly recommend these videos:

We also re-released the Superhappiness Guidebook, and members of our community published a QRI wiki. QRI was also mentioned in the Asterisk article “Manufacturing Bliss”.

Meetups & Talks

qri sweden retreat

The global QRI community remained vibrant and active in 2024. We hosted four official QRI meetups in Mexico City, Austin, Berlin, and Stockholm with fantastic turnout and atmosphere, which led to numerous valuable new connections and insights. These events also allowed us to strengthen our ties with other research groups such as the EPRC, the IACS, and Foresight Institute, among others. Our collaborators and supporters in multiple countries organized another 12 meetups, and meetups in London and Los Angeles have become recurring. We also continued hosting our recurring “Phenomenology Club,” an invitation-only meetup that gathers top scientists, philosophers, artists, meditators, and psychonauts to discuss specific topics related to phenomenology.

Andrés also gave talks at events organized by PsyDao and Seed Club Ventures / Foresight Institute in Berlin, Depict in Stockholm (online talk), and the IACS in Santa Monica. He also met with researchers from F.I.V.E., UCL, and Imperial College as part of their study on 5-MeO-DMT in Mexico.

Retreats

qri mexico retreat

This year we organized two intensive work retreats for QRI teammates and collaborators to make focused progress on theory and strategy, and to foster team cohesion. The first retreat near Stockholm, Sweden was more focused on strategy, but the piece “Costs of Embodiment” also came out of this time together. For the second retreat in Tepoztlán, Mexico, we brought together eight experts from different technical fields (particularly computer scientists and mathematicians) for two weeks to develop new tools based on QRI theoretical frameworks. This turned out to be an exceptionally productive time, resulting in a new psychedelic replication tool, a new tool to visualize physical pain, and a new suite of questionnaires to capture the phenomenology of various substances for academic research (to significantly improve on the Mystical Experience Questionnaire). It was during this time that we discovered that the coupled oscillator paradigm we’ve been developing primarily from phenomenological data aligns closely with recent neuroscientific work demonstrating divisive normalizationas a canonical computation throughout the human visual system, lending additional credence to the validity of the underlying ideas.

Plans for 2025

All of the new insights, connections, collaborations, and tools that have come out of our work in 2024 have opened many exciting directions for 2025. We have more ideas than we can possibly implement, but we are optimistic that we can leverage our network of exceptional collaborators to continue pushing the boundary of consciousness research.

In terms of organizational strategy:

In terms of research:

In terms of field building:

How to Support Us

If you are excited about our work, the best way to support us at this time is by donating to us (bank, card, PayPal, Venmo, crypto, stocks, and DAFs). Or donate at least $100 via our Magical Creatures page to receive one of our phenomenal scent sample packs as a token of our appreciation. We rely entirely on the generous support of donors who believe in our mission. Feel free to contact us at donations@qri.org to learn more about how your donation could support our work under different growth scenarios. Donations are tax-deductible in the US.

If you’d like to support us but are not in a position to donate, here are other ways to do so:

Thank you for your continued support! We look forward to an exciting 2025.

wystan lying on the grass wearing a qri hoodie